Enclosure incorporating adjustable releasable fastener

ABSTRACT

An enclosure is removably securable to a support member including a first part of a releasable fastener. The enclosure includes a panel of material sized to enclose the support member. A flexible flap is affixed to the panel, and a second part of the releasable fastener is affixed to the flexible flap. The second part of the releasable fastener is positioned for engagement with the first part when the panel encloses the support member. By affixing the second part of the releasable fastener to the flexible flap, the position of the fastener is adjustable to accommodate panel shrinkage, manufacturing tolerances and the like.

CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.10/973,982, filed Oct. 27, 2004 now U.S. Pat. No. 7,222,580, whichclaims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No.60/514,015, filed Oct. 27, 2003, the entire contents of which are hereinincorporated by reference.

STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT

(NOT APPLICABLE)

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a structural enclosure such as a boatcover and, more particularly, to an enclosure incorporating anadjustable releasable fastener.

Typically, a boat cover or other structural enclosure is provided with asnap component or other releasable fastener that is removably securableto a corresponding releasable fastener affixed to the boat or the like.Other suitable fasteners in use for this purpose include twist lockfasteners, “lift-the-dot” fasteners, “pull-the-dot” fasteners and thelike. Each of these fastener types uses the same basic style of securinga female fastener on the fabric enclosure to a male stud on the boat.Typically, the snap component or other fastener is set with a pressthrough the fabric to match up with the stud affixed to the boat.

A drawback of these methods, however, is that there can be no adjustmentto the fastener once it is set into the fabric. Canvas flaps and otherenclosure materials are weather-sensitive and may be subject toshrinkage in certain climates, making flaps that fit, for example, inwarm weather almost impossible to snap onto the boat when it becomescold. The material may also shrink after exposure to the environment,such as rain, sun, etc. Another drawback with existing constructions isthat the exterior fastener component is visible from the outside, whichdisturbs the clean appearance of the cover when installed.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

It is thus an object of the present invention to provide an enclosurethat overcomes the drawbacks of conventional constructions. Theinvention utilizes a flexible flap affixed to the panel, which allowsthe user to set the fastener into an inside flap of material, which willthen snap into the male fastener on the boat. If the location of thefemale snap needs to be adjusted, the flexible material can be stretchedin any direction to accommodate the change. By securing the flap to aninside portion of the panel, the fasteners can be hidden from view.

In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, an enclosure is removablysecurable to a support member including a first part of a releasablefastener. The enclosure includes a panel of preferably canvas materialsized to enclose the support member, a flexible flap affixed to thepanel, and a second part of the releasable fastener affixed to theflexible flap and positioned for engagement with the first part of thereleasable fastener when the panel encloses the support member. In onearrangement, the flexible flap overlays a portion of the panel. In thiscontext, a first side of the flexible flap facing the panel portion mayinclude one part of a hook and loop material, and the panel portion mayinclude the other part of the hook and loop material. Moreover, thesecond part of the releasable fastener may be affixed to a second sideof the flexible flap, opposite from the first side. Preferably, theflexible flap comprises a neoprene material.

In one arrangement, the releasable fastener is a snap, wherein the firstpart is one of a male snap component or a female snap component, andwherein the second part is the other of the male snap component or thefemale snap component. The flap is preferably affixed by sewing.

The support member may be at least a portion of a boat, in which thefirst part of the releasable fastener is affixed to the boat.

In another exemplary embodiment of the invention, a boat cover includesa panel of material for covering a boat and an attachment member affixedto the panel and removably engageable with one part of a releasablefastener secured to the boat. The attachment member is adjustable toaccommodate panel shrinkage and manufacturing tolerances.

In still another exemplary embodiment of the invention, an enclosureremovably securable to a support member includes a panel of preferablycanvas material sized to enclose the support member, where the panel hasan attachment section adjacent a bottom perimeter. A flexible flap isaffixed to and overlaying the attachment section of the panel. A secondpart of the releasable fastener is affixed to the flexible flap and ispositioned for engagement with the first part of the releasable fastenerwhen the panel encloses the support member.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

These and other aspects and advantages of the present invention will bedescribed in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, inwhich:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a boat including the enclosure of thepresent invention; and

FIG. 2 illustrates the construction of the enclosure attachment section.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a boat including the enclosure 10 of thepresent invention. Although the enclosure 10 is described in conjunctionwith its implementation as a boat cover, those of ordinary skill in theart will appreciate that the enclosure may be suited for many differentapplications, and the invention is not meant to be limited to a boatcover. Additionally, the enclosure concept is equally applicable to theside or rear panels attached to the boat hull, deck or arch as shown inFIG. 1 (see the dashed-line references in FIG. 1).

With reference to FIG. 1, a boat hull or windshield frame has affixedthereto a plurality of releasable fastener components 12, such as a malepost of a snap fastener. A cover or enclosure 10 is comprised of a panel14 of preferably canvas material that is suitably sized for the intendedpurpose and a plurality of corresponding releasable fastener components16 removably engageable with the releasable fastener components 12affixed to the boat. Other materials may be suitable for the enclosureas would be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. In anexemplary embodiment, the releasable fastener component 16 of theenclosure 10 is a female post of a snap fastener, and the releasablefastener component 12 of the boat is a corresponding male post. Ofcourse, the male and female components of the snap fastener may bereversed or alternative releasable fasteners may be used.

FIG. 2 illustrates details of the cover attaching components. As isconventional, the enclosure 10 is provided with an attachment section18, which may be integrated with the panel 14 or affixed via sewing,dielectric welding, heat welding, or the like. The enclosure 10 includesthe panel of preferably canvas material 14 sized to enclose the boat orother support member. A flexible flap 20 is affixed to via sewing,dielectric welding, heat welding or the like and overlays the attachmentsection 18 of the panel 14. The flexible flap 20 is preferably formed ofan elastic material such as neoprene. A backing (not shown) may be addedto the webbing where the snap is set into the neoprene to keep the snapfrom pulling through the neoprene. The second part 16 of the releasablefastener is affixed to the flexible flap 20 in a conventional manner.The second part 16 of the releasable fastener is positioned forengagement with the first part 12 when the panel 14 encloses the boat orother support member.

A first side 22 of the flexible flap 20 facing the attachment section 18of the panel 14 preferably includes one part of a hook and loopmaterial. The facing portion 24 of the panel 14 is provided with theother part of the hook and loop material. In this manner, with thesecond part 16 of the releasable fastener affixed to the first part 12of the releasable fastener, the attachment section 18 of the panel 14 issecured over the releasable fastener via the hook and loop materialcomponents 22, 24, thereby hiding the releasable fastener from view wheninstalled.

In use, with the second part 16 of the releasable fastener affixed tothe flexible neoprene flap 20, a position of the second part 16 can beeasily adjusted to accommodate panel shrinkage, manufacturing tolerancesand the like. Moreover, since the fasteners are hidden from view via theattachment section 18 of the panel 14, the outer appearance of theenclosure has a cleaner look.

While the invention has been described in connection with what ispresently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments,it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to thedisclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, is intended to cover variousmodifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit andscope of the appended claims.

1. An enclosure removably securable to a support member, the supportmember including a first part of a releasable fastener, the enclosurecomprising: a panel of material sized to enclose the support member; astretchable elastic flap affixed to the panel; and a second part of thereleasable fastener affixed to the stretchable elastic flap andpositioned for engagement with the first part of the releasable fastenerwhen the panel encloses the support member, wherein the panel ofmaterial comprises a portion that overlays the stretchable elastic flapand covers the second part of the releasable fastener, wherein a firstside of the stretchable elastic flap facing the panel portion comprisesone part of a hook and loop material, wherein the panel portioncomprises an other part of the hook and loop material, and wherein thesecond part of the releasable fastener is affixed to a second side ofthe stretchable elastic flap, opposite from the first side.
 2. Anenclosure according to claim 1, wherein the stretchable elastic flapcomprises a polychloroprene material.
 3. An enclosure according to claim1, wherein the releasable fastener comprises a snap, wherein the firstpart is one of a male snap component or a female snap component, andwherein the second part is the other of the male snap component or thefemale snap component.
 4. An enclosure according to claim 1, wherein thestretchable elastic flap is affixed to the panel by sewing.
 5. Anenclosure according to claim 1, wherein the support member is at least aportion of a boat, and wherein the first part of the releasable fasteneris affixed to a hull of the boat.
 6. An enclosure removably securable toa support member, the support member including a first part of areleasable fastener, the enclosure comprising: a panel of material sizedto enclose the support member, the panel having an attachment sectionadjacent a bottom perimeter; a stretchable elastic flap affixed to thepanel; and a second part of the releasable fastener affixed to thestretchable elastic flap and positioned for engagement with the firstpart of the releasable fastener when the panel encloses the supportmember, wherein the attachment section of the panel overlays thestretchable elastic flap and covers the second part of the releasablefastener, wherein a first side of the stretchable elastic flap facingthe attachment section comprises one part of a hook and loop material,wherein the attachment section comprises an other part of the hook andloop material, and wherein the second part of the releasable fastener isaffixed to a second side of the stretchable elastic flap, opposite fromthe first side.
 7. An enclosure according to claim 6, wherein thestretchable elastic flap comprises a polychloroprene material.
 8. Anenclosure according to claim 6, wherein the releasable fastenercomprises a snap, wherein the first part is one of a male snap componentor a female snap component, and wherein the second part is the other ofthe male snap component or the female snap component.
 9. An enclosureaccording to claim 6, wherein the support member is at least a portionof a boat, and wherein the first part of the releasable fastener isaffixed to the boat.